Landscape design North Washington

Landscape design North Washington

Get your Denver landscape installed so beautifully even the squirrels will stop to admire it.

Key Elements of Landscape Design


When it comes to landscape design in North Washington, there are a few key elements that can really make a difference! First off, we gotta talk about the plants. Choosing the right plants is crucial, and not just any plants will do. You need to consider the local climate and soil conditions. For instance, native plants often thrive better and require less maintenance. They also help support local wildlife-its a win-win!


Next up, lets not forget about hardscaping. This includes things like patios, walkways, and retaining walls. These elements provide structure and can help define spaces in your landscape. Plus, they can add a whole new aesthetic to your yard. You definitely want to avoid overcrowding the space with too many hard surfaces, though. Balance is key!


Another important aspect is the use of color and texture. Mixing different colors and textures can create visual interest and make your landscape pop. It's amazing how a few bold flowers or unique stones can completely transform a space. And hey, lighting shouldn't be overlooked either! Proper lighting can highlight your favorite features and create a cozy atmosphere for evening gatherings.


Lastly, dont underestimate the importance of functionality. Your landscape should be enjoyable and practical. If you've got kids or pets, you might want to include open areas for play and exploration.

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But if you're looking for a quiet retreat, maybe a garden nook with a bench would suit you better.


In summary, when designing a landscape in North Washington, consider plants, hardscaping, color and texture, lighting, and functionality. With these elements in mind, you can create a space that's not only beautiful but also livable. So get out there and start planning your dream landscape!

Sustainable Practices in Landscape Design


Sustainable practices in landscape design are super important, especially in North Washington, where the natural beauty is something we all cherish! The idea behind sustainable landscaping is to create spaces that not only look good but also support the environment. It's not just about planting a few trees or adding some flowers; it's about thinking long-term and making choices that benefit both the ecosystem and the community.


One major aspect of sustainable practices is using native plants. These plants are adapted to the local climate and soil, so they don't require much water or extra care. That means less work for homeowners and less stress on local water supplies. Plus, native plants provide habitats for local wildlife, which is something we definitely don't want to overlook. Who wants a barren backyard, right?


Another important factor is water management. Instead of installing traditional irrigation systems that waste tons of water, many designers are opting for rain gardens or permeable pavements. These techniques help capture and manage stormwater, reducing runoff and preventing erosion. It's amazing how a little creativity can lead to big environmental benefits!


Then theres the use of organic materials. It's crucial to avoid chemicals that can harm the soil and surrounding wildlife. Instead of fertilizers and pesticides that could do more harm than good, people can use compost and natural pest control methods. This not only keeps the landscape healthy but also ensures that we're not introducing harmful substances into the ecosystem.


It's clear that sustainable practices in landscape design aren't just a trend; they're a necessity for the future. If we want to keep North Washington beautiful and thriving, we need to embrace these strategies. After all, who wouldn't want to enjoy a vibrant, healthy landscape that supports both nature and community? By making these conscious choices, we can create spaces that we can be proud of for generations to come.

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  2. Mulch that keeps your soil healthy and your garden gossip-free.
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So let's get started!

Choosing the Right Plants for North Washington



Okay, the user wants a short essay on choosing the right plants for landscape design in North Washington. Let me start by thinking about the key points.

Let us handle the details while you enjoy the view.

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First, I need to mention the climate there-cold winters, wet springs, maybe some dry summers. Native plants are important because theyre adapted to the environment. I should list a few examples like Douglas fir, Western red cedar, maybe some shrubs like redtwig dogwood.

Wait, the user specified to add grammatical errors, contractions, and interjections. I need to make sure the essay sounds human, not too formal. Maybe use phrases like you dont want or hey, dont forget. Also, avoid repetition. Let me think of synonyms for plants or landscape to vary the vocabulary.

They want a parenthesis, so maybe insert a side note about soil types. Add an exclamation mark somewhere, like when mentioning a specific plant. Check for negation: Dont overlook, you wont regret. Use contractions like its, youre, theyre.

I should structure the essay with an intro, a couple of paragraphs on plants and maintenance, then a conclusion. Make sure to mention things like soil drainage, maybe a warning about non-native plants. Oh, and add an interjection like Hey! or Watch out. Let me piece it together, making sure the flow is natural and the errors are subtle but present, like a real person might make. Double-check the requirements: no markdown, no HTML, just plain text. Alright, lets draft it.

Hey, if you're planning a garden in North Washington, you've got to pick plants that actually survive the weather-not just any pretty flower! (Who wants to spend hours watering something that dies in a week?) The winters are harsh, springs get soggy, and summers? Well, they're dry enough to make your plants shrivel if you're not careful. So, stick to natives-like Douglas fir, Western red cedar, or redtwig dogwood. They're tough, right? They've been through every freeze and flood this place throws at 'em.


Don't overlook soil either; it's often rocky or clay-heavy, which means most delicate blooms won't last. You know how some folks plant roses and then end up hauling buckets of compost? Yeah, that's a lot of work! Instead, go for sedums, heather, or even wild strawberries-they're low-maintenance and love the local vibes. Oh, and if you're thinking about evergreens, spruce is a no-go-pine or fir are better bets.


Now, I'm not saying to ignore color. You can still jazz up your yard with blue-eyed grass or Indian paintbrush! Just don't go wild with tropical stuff; they'll look cute for a month, then vanish by December. Landscape design here is all about balancing beauty with stubbornness. Best Landscaping Denver Colorado. Trust me, your plants will thank you for choosing smart-well, they can't talk, but you'll definitely appreciate not replanting every year!

Enhancing Outdoor Spaces with Hardscaping


Landscape design in North Washington aint just about pretty plants and flowers, ya know? Its also about how you use hardscaping to really boost those outdoor spaces! Think patios for chillin, walkways that guide you through the garden, and retaining walls that not only look cool but also (importantly) prevent erosion.


Hardscaping, it isnt simply slapping down some stones. Nope. Its about carefully selecting materials that complement the natural environment of North Washington. Were talking about using local stone, maybe some reclaimed wood, things that blend in instead of sticking out like a sore thumb.


A well-designed hardscape can dramatically increase your property value, but thats not all! It extends your living space, creating areas where you can entertain, relax, or just enjoy the fresh air. Imagine a cozy fire pit area, perfect for those crisp North Washington evenings. Wow!


Of course, you cant just throw a bunch of rocks together and call it hardscaping. Planning is crucial. Consider the layout of your yard, the existing vegetation, and how you (and your family) intend to use the space. Dont neglect drainage; nobody wants a flooded patio.


So, when thinking about landscape design, I tell you, definitely dont forget the power of hardscaping. Its the backbone of any great outdoor space, and it can truly transform your North Washington property into a beautiful and functional oasis.

Landscaping an elementary school courtyard in the city of Kuching

Landscaping refers to any activity that modifies the visible features of an area of land, including the following:

  1. Living elements, such as flora or fauna; or what is commonly called gardening, the art and craft of growing plants with a goal of creating a beauty within the landscape.
  2. Natural abiotic elements, such as landforms, terrain shape and elevation, or bodies of water.
  3. Abstract elements, such as the weather and lighting conditions.

Landscaping requires a certain understanding of horticulture and artistic design, but is not limited to plants and horticulture. Sculpting land to enhance usability (patio, walkways, ponds, water features) are also examples of landscaping being used. When intended as purely an aesthetic change, the term Ornamental Landscaping is used.[1]

Often, designers refer to landscaping as an extension of rooms in your house (each one has a function). Outdoor spaces have a vast amount of flexibility as far as materials and function. It is often said the only limitation to outdoor space is one's imagination.

Understanding the land

[edit]

Construction requires both study and observation, and the process varies in different parts of the world. Landscaping varies according to different regions.[2] Therefore, normally local natural experts are recommended if it is done for the first time. Understanding of the site is one of the chief essentials for successful landscaping.[3] Different natural features and phenomena, like the position of the sun, terrain, topography, soil qualities, prevailing winds, depth of the frost line, and the system of native flora and fauna must be taken into account.[4] Sometimes the land is not fit for landscaping. In order to landscape it, the land must be reshaped to direct water for appropriate drainage. This reshaping of land is called grading.[4] Sometimes in large landscaping projects like, parks, sports fields and reserves soil may need to be improved by adding nutrients for growth of plants or turf, this process is called soil amelioration.[5]

Removal of earth from the land is called cutting while when earth is added to the slope, it is called filling. Sometimes the grading process may involve removal of excessive waste (landfills), soil and rocks, so designers should take into account while in the planning stage.[6][7]

Additional information

[edit]

At the start, the landscaping contractor issues a statement which is a rough design and layout of what could be done with the land in order to achieve the desired outcome.[4] Different pencils are required to make graphics of the picture. Landscaping has become more technological than natural, as few projects begin without bulldozers, lawnmowers, or chainsaws.[2] Different areas have different qualities of plants. When growing new grass, it should ideally be done in the spring and the fall seasons to maximize growth and to minimize the spread of weeds. It is generally agreed that organic or chemical fertilizers are required for good plant growth. Some landscapers prefer to use mix gravel with rocks of varying sizes to add interest in large areas.[8]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "What is ornamental landscaping?". NatraTex. Retrieved 2022-03-30.
  2. ^ a b Diekelmann, John; Schuster, Robert M. (2002). Natural Landscaping: Designing with Native Plant Communities. University of Wisconsin Press. ISBN 978-0-299-17324-1.
  3. ^ James, Сarolyn (July 14, 2020). "Landscaping Challenges". Archived from the original on 2021-05-13.
  4. ^ a b c Ingels, Jack (2009). Landscaping Principles and Practices. Cengage Learning. ISBN 978-1-4283-7641-0.
  5. ^ "Soil Preparation Steps For Successful Landscape Projects". chandlerlandscapeing.com. 2024-12-22. Retrieved 2024-12-22.
  6. ^ Slack, William (1998). Landscaping. Oxmoor House. ISBN 978-0-8487-2251-7.
  7. ^ Buchanan, Rita (2000). Taylor's Master Guide to Landscaping. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. ISBN 0-618-05590-8.
  8. ^ Sharon Cohoon and Jim McCausland. "How to Landscape Gravel". Sunset.com. Archived from the original on 2020-01-31. Retrieved 2013-04-10.
[edit]
  •  Media related to Landscaping at Wikimedia Commons

 

Arvada is located in Colorado
Arvada
Arvada
Arvada (Colorado)
Arvada, Colorado
Aerial image of Arvada
Aerial image of Arvada
Flag of Arvada, Colorado
Location of the City of Arvada in Jefferson and Adams counties, Colorado
Location of the City of Arvada in Jefferson and Adams counties, Colorado
Arvada is located in the United States
Arvada
Arvada
Location of the City of Arvada, Colorado

Coordinates: 39°48′10″N 105°05′15″W / 39.8028°N 105.0875°W / 39.8028; -105.0875[3]CountryUnited StatesStateColoradoCountiesJefferson and Adams[2]Settled1859[4]PlattedDecember 1, 1870[4]IncorporatedAugust 24, 1904[4][5]Named afterHiram Arvada HaskinGovernment

 

 • Typehome rule city[1] • MayorLauren Simpson[6] (2023-) • City ManagerDon Wick[7] (2025-)Area

 • Total

39.570 sq mi (102.485 km2) • Land38.910 sq mi (100.776 km2) • Water0.660 sq mi (1.709 km2)Elevation

 

5,348 ft (1,630 m)Population

 • Total

124,402 • Rank7th in Colorado
229th in the United States • Density3,197/sq mi (1,234/km2) • Metro

 

2,963,821 (19th) • CSA

 

3,623,560 (17th) • Front Range

 

5,055,344DemonymArvadanTime zoneUTC−07:00 (MST) • Summer (DST)UTC−06:00 (MDT)ZIP codes

80001-80007 and 80403[9]

Area codes303/720/983GNIS place ID204709GNIS city ID2409737FIPS code08-03455WebsiteCity of Arvada

Arvada (/ɑːrˈvædÉ™/) is a home rule city located in Jefferson and Adams counties, Colorado, United States.[1] The city population was 124,402 at the 2020 United States census, with 121,510 residing in Jefferson County and 2,892 in Adams County.[8] Arvada is the seventh most populous city in Colorado. The city is a part of the Denver–Aurora–Lakewood, CO Metropolitan Statistical Area and the Front Range Urban Corridor. The Olde Town Arvada historic district is 7 miles (11 km) northwest of the Colorado State Capitol in Denver.

History

[edit]

The first documented discovery of gold in the Rocky Mountain region occurred on June 22, 1850, when Lewis Ralston, a Georgia prospector traveling with a party headed for the California gold fields, dipped his sluice pan into a small stream near its confluence with Clear Creek.[4] He found about ¼ troy ounce (8 g) of gold, then worth about five dollars (about $550 USD today.)[10][11] While Ralston was elated, the rest of the party was unimpressed and continued on to California the next morning. Ralston continued panning for gold, but after a few days gave up and caught up with his party. The site of Lewis Ralston's gold discovery now lies along Ralston Creek in the City of Arvada's Gold Strike Park.

In 1858, Ralston brought another group of prospectors back to the site of his first discovery. Ralston and most of the miners gave up after a few days, but several miners found gold upstream along the South Platte River. The placer gold in the area soon played out, but hard rock deposits of gold were found in the mountains to the west. In 1860, Benjamin F. Wadsworth claimed a homestead of 160 acres (65 ha) along Clear Creek, and the following year began digging an irrigation ditch, that would later take his name, to water his crops. Some of the miners abandoned their search for gold and returned to farm the rich bottom land along Ralston Creek and Clear Creek. They found an eager market for their crops among other gold seekers. The Territory of Colorado was formed on February 28, 1861, and the farms in the valley expanded to feed the growing population of the region.

In the summer of 1870, the Colorado Central Railroad laid tracks through the area from the junction of Kansas Pacific Railroad and the Denver Pacific Railroad at Jersey Junction, 3 miles (5 km) north of Denver City, to connect to Golden at the mouth of Clear Creek Canyon. On December 1, 1870, Benjamin Wadsworth and Louis A. Reno platted the Ralston Point townsite along the railroad. To avoid confusion with other communities along Ralston Creek, Ralston Point was soon renamed Arvada in honor of Hiram Arvada Haskin, brother-in-law of settler Mary Wadsworth.[12] The Arvada, Colorado, post office opened on February 16, 1871,[13] with Benjamin Wadsworth as the first postmaster. Colorado was granted statehood on August 1, 1876, and the Town of Arvada was incorporated on August 14, 1904.[5] Eventually 42 irrigation ditches would serve the vibrant agricultural community. Arvada was once known as the "Celery Capital of the World."[14]

Arvada grew rapidly during the latter half of the 20th century as a suburb of nearby Denver, the state capital. Arvada became a Statutory City on October 31, 1951, and a Home Rule Municipality on July 23, 1963. By the end of the millennium, the population of Arvada exceeded 100,000.

Missionary shooting

[edit]

On December 9, 2007, Matthew J. Murray walked into the Youth With a Mission Center in Arvada and, after he was refused his request to stay overnight in the dormitories, opened fire and killed two people, injuring two more.

A memorial was held the following Wednesday, December 12, in which Youth With a Mission leaders forgave Murray's family for what happened.[15]

Geography

[edit]

Arvada is located at coordinates

39°48′10″N 105°05′15″W / 39.8028°N 105.0875°W / 39.8028; -105.0875 and elevation 5,348 feet (1,630 m).[3]

At the 2020 United States census, the city had a total area of 25,325 acres (102.485 km2), including 422 acres (1.709 km2) of water.[8]

 

Climate

[edit]

Arvada has a humid continental Köppen climate classification, abbreviated as Dfb.[16]

Climate data for the City of Arvada, Colorado. Elevation 5,348 feet (1,630 m).
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 46.2
(7.9)
47.3
(8.5)
56
(13)
62.3
(16.8)
71.2
(21.8)
83.3
(28.5)
89.4
(31.9)
87.1
(30.6)
79.4
(26.3)
66.4
(19.1)
54.2
(12.3)
45.7
(7.6)
65.7
(18.7)
Daily mean °F (°C) 32.6
(0.3)
33.9
(1.1)
41.9
(5.5)
48.4
(9.1)
57.5
(14.2)
68.2
(20.1)
74.3
(23.5)
72.1
(22.3)
64
(18)
51.3
(10.7)
40.4
(4.7)
32.3
(0.2)
51.4
(10.8)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 18.9
(−7.3)
20.4
(−6.4)
27.9
(−2.3)
34.4
(1.3)
43.8
(6.6)
53.1
(11.7)
59.2
(15.1)
57.1
(13.9)
48.5
(9.2)
36.3
(2.4)
26.5
(−3.1)
18.9
(−7.3)
37.1
(2.8)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 0.56
(14)
0.65
(17)
1.34
(34)
2.2
(56)
2.53
(64)
1.71
(43)
1.73
(44)
1.63
(41)
1.21
(31)
1.16
(29)
0.84
(21)
0.53
(13)
16.09
(409)
Source: PRISM Climate Group[17]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
Census Pop. Note
1910 840  
1920 915   8.9%
1930 1,276   39.5%
1940 1,482   16.1%
1950 2,359   59.2%
1960 19,242   715.7%
1970 49,844   159.0%
1980 84,576   69.7%
1990 89,235   5.5%
2000 102,153   14.5%
2010 106,433   4.2%
2020 124,402   16.9%
2024 (est.) 121,873 [18] −2.0%
U.S. Decennial Census
Map of racial distribution in Arvada, 2020 U.S. census. Each dot is one person: ⬤ White

⬤ Black

⬤ Asian

⬤ Hispanic

⬤ Multiracial

⬤ Native American/Other

2020 census

[edit]
Arvada, Colorado – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) Pop 2000[19] Pop 2010[20] Pop 2020[21] % 2000 % 2010 % 2020
White alone (NH) 87,302 86,556 94,989 85.46% 81.32% 76.36%
Black or African American alone (NH) 628 841 1,183 0.61% 0.79% 0.95%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) 419 437 550 0.41% 0.41% 0.44%
Asian alone (NH) 2,175 2,225 3,096 2.13% 2.09% 2.49%
Pacific Islander alone (NH) 47 58 72 0.05% 0.05% 0.06%
Some Other Race alone (NH) 87 110 486 0.09% 0.10% 0.39%
Mixed Race or Multi-Racial (NH) 1,464 1,670 5,390 1.43% 1.57% 4.33%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 10,031 14,536 18,636 9.82% 13.66% 14.98%
Total 102,153 106,433 124,402 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%

As of the census[22] of 2010, there were 106,433 people, 42,701 households, and 28,927 families residing in the city. The population density was 3,028.1 inhabitants per square mile (1,169.2/km2). There were 44,427 housing units at an average density of 1,216.7 units per square mile (469.8 units/km2) with a median value of $240,000. The racial makeup of the city was 89.08% White, 0.9% African American, 0.8% Native American, 2.2% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 3.5% from other races, and 2.7% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 13.7% of the population.

There were 44,427 households, out of which 31.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.5% were married couples living together, 10.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.3% were non-families. 26.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.48 and the average family size was 3.00.

In the city the population's ages were spread out, with 23.4% under the age of 18, 5.5% from 20 to 24, 25.1% from 25 to 44, 29.8% from 45 to 64, and 13.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40.5 years. There were 51,984 males and 54,539 Females.

The median income for a household in the city was $66,125 and the median income for a family was $78,591. Males had a median income of $42,126 versus $30,802 for females. The per capita income for the city was $24,679. About 4.6% of families and 6.4% of the population were below the poverty line.

 

Government

[edit]

The City of Arvada is a Home Rule Municipality with a council–manager form of government. The Arvada City Council has seven members: an elected mayor, two councilmembers elected at large, and four councilmembers elected from council districts.

Arvada City Council
Office Incumbent Term
Mayor Lauren Simpson[6] 2023- (District 2 Councilmember, 2019–2023)
Mayor Pro Tem and Councilmember, District One Randy Moorman[23] 2021-
Councilmember, District Two Shawna Ambrose[24] 2023-
Councilmember, District Three John Marriott[25] 2013-
Councilmember, District Four Bob Fifer[26] 2023- (At-large, 2011–2023)
Councilmember At-Large Brad Rupert[27] 2024-
Councilmember At-Large Sharon Davis[28] 2023-

The city council selects the city manager. The Arvada City Manager is Don Wick[7]

Economy

[edit]
"Monsella" tulip, blooming in Arvada 2006

Arvada is predominately a residential community with light industry and professional offices. Olde Town Arvada is the historic heart of the city with shops, restaurants, and the Olde Town Arvada Transit Hub. The primary restaurant and retail corridors are along Wadsworth Boulevard, Ralston Road, and Kipling Street.

Industry

[edit]

The Rocky Flats plant operated from 1952 to 1992, as a manufacturing complex that produced nuclear triggers.

Education

[edit]

Arvada is served by the Jefferson County School District R-1.

Tourism and recreation

[edit]

Attractions include:[29]

Transportation

[edit]

Highways

[edit]

Arvada is the western terminus of Interstate 76, which begins at the intersection of Interstate 70 and State Highway 121. Other state highways in Arvada include SH 72, SH 93, and SH 95. Major highways near Arvada include Interstate 25, Interstate 270, U.S. Highway 36 and U.S. Highway 287.

Mass transit

[edit]

The Amtrak California Zephyr passes through Arvada westbound each morning and eastbound each evening and stops at the nearby Denver Union Station. This route passes through the Rocky Mountains en route from Chicago to Emeryville, California, near Oakland.

Arvada is served by the Regional Transportation District commuter rail G line at three stations, Arvada Ridge, Olde Town Arvada, 60th & Sheridan/Arvada Gold Strike with service to Union Station in Downtown Denver. The following bus routes 28, 32, 51, 52, 72, 76, and 100 also serve the Arvada area.

Airports

[edit]

Arvada is served by Denver International Airport and nearby Rocky Mountain Metropolitan Airport.

Bicycling

[edit]

In 2014 the League of American Bicyclists designated Arvada as a Silver Level Bicycle Friendly Community.[30]

Notable people

[edit]

Notable individuals who were born or have lived in Arvada include novelist Clive Cussler,[31] baseball pitcher Roy Halladay,[32] Joe King[33] and Isaac Slade[34] of the rock band The Fray, actor Nicholas Alexander Chavez, and professional golfer and U.S. Olympic track and field gold medalist Babe Didrikson Zaharias.[35]

Sister cities

[edit]

Arvada's sister cities are:[36]

See also

[edit]
 

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c "Active Colorado Municipalities". Colorado Department of Local Affairs. Retrieved February 2, 2025.
  2. ^ "Colorado Counties". Colorado Department of Local Affairs. Retrieved February 11, 2025.
  3. ^ a b "Arvada, Colorado". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved January 9, 2025.
  4. ^ a b c d "Arvada History". City of Arvada, Colorado. Archived from the original (HTTP) on June 28, 2007. Retrieved August 20, 2007.
  5. ^ a b "Colorado Municipal Incorporations". State of Colorado, Department of Personnel & Administration, Colorado State Archives. December 1, 2004. Archived from the original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved August 18, 2007.
  6. ^ a b "Lauren Simpson, Mayor". City of Arvada, Colorado. Retrieved December 9, 2023.
  7. ^ a b Dunn, Rylee (April 23, 2025). "Deputy City Manager Don Wick named next Arvada City Manager". Arvada Press. Retrieved May 3, 2025.
  8. ^ a b c d "Decennial Census P.L. 94-171 Redistricting Data". United States Census Bureau, United States Department of Commerce. August 12, 2021. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
  9. ^ "ZIP Code Lookup". United States Postal Service. August 18, 2007. Archived from the original (JavaScript/HTML) on August 18, 2007. Retrieved August 18, 2007.
  10. ^ Kennedy, Lois Cunniff Lindstrom (2011), Ralston's Gold, Coloradream Publishing
  11. ^ "The curious case of Lewis Ralston". Arvada Press. February 9, 2022. Retrieved February 27, 2024.
  12. ^ "Profile for Arvada, Colorado". ePodunk. Retrieved June 15, 2010.
  13. ^ Bauer, William H.; Ozment, James L.; Willard, John H. (1990). Colorado Post Offices 1859–1989. Golden, Colorado: Colorado Railroad Historical Foundation. ISBN 0-918654-42-4.
  14. ^ "Fun Facts About Arvada - City of Arvada". Archived from the original on April 27, 2016. Retrieved April 18, 2016.
  15. ^ Holusha, John (December 9, 2007). "Gunman Kills 2 at Missionary Center Near Denver". The New York Times. Archived from the original on September 3, 2015. Retrieved December 9, 2007.
  16. ^ Climate Summary for Arvada,Colorado
  17. ^ "PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University". www.prism.oregonstate.edu. Retrieved March 15, 2025.
  18. ^ "US Census Bureau City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2024". census.gov. United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 15, 2025.
  19. ^ "P004 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Arvada city, Colorado". United States Census Bureau.
  20. ^ "P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Arvada city, Colorado". United States Census Bureau.
  21. ^ "P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Arvada city, Colorado". United States Census Bureau.
  22. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  23. ^ "Randy Moorman, Mayor Pro Tem, District 1 Councilmember". City of Arvada, Colorado. Retrieved December 9, 2023.
  24. ^ "Shawna Ambrose, District 2 Councilmember". City of Arvada, Colorado. Retrieved December 9, 2023.
  25. ^ "John Marriott, District 3 Councilmember". City of Arvada, Colorado. Retrieved December 9, 2023.
  26. ^ "Bob Fifer, District 4 Councilmember". City of Arvada, Colorado. Retrieved December 9, 2023.
  27. ^ "Brad Rupert, Councilmember at-Large". City of Arvada, Colorado. Retrieved May 29, 2025.
  28. ^ "Sharon Davis, Councilmember At-Large". City of Arvada, Colorado. Retrieved December 9, 2023.
  29. ^ "The Top 10 Things to Do in Arvada 2017 - Must See Attractions in Arvada, CO | TripAdvisor". www.tripadvisor.ca. Retrieved June 15, 2017.
  30. ^ "Arvado, CO" (PDF). bikeleague.org. Spring 2014. Retrieved September 7, 2023.
  31. ^ "Clive Cussler - Biography". IMDb. Retrieved April 18, 2016.
  32. ^ Renck, Troy (December 9, 2013). "Former Arvada West star Roy Halladay might have right stuff for Cooperstown". The Denver Post. Retrieved May 18, 2017.
  33. ^ Cohen, Jenn (April 13, 2013). "April 13 Feature - Joe King". Colorado Music Buzz. Archived from the original on December 19, 2013. Retrieved April 18, 2016.
  34. ^ Baca, Ricardo (February 3, 2012). "The Fray's Isaac Slade is proud of his scars". The Denver Post. Retrieved April 18, 2016.
  35. ^ "Fun Facts About Arvada". City of Arvada. Archived from the original on April 27, 2016. Retrieved April 18, 2016.
  36. ^ "Welcome". arvadasistercities.org. Arvada Sister Cities International. Retrieved January 18, 2021.
[edit]

 

 

Littleton, Colorado
Downtown Littleton, 2015.
Downtown Littleton, 2015.
Location of the City of Littleton in Arapahoe,
Location of the City of Littleton in Arapahoe,
Littleton is located in the United States
Littleton
Littleton
Location of the City of Littleton in the United States.
Coordinates: 39°36′48″N 105°1′0″W / 39.61333°N 105.01667°W / 39.61333; -105.01667
Country United States
State Colorado
Counties[2] Arapahoe County
City[1] Littleton
Settled 1862
Incorporated March 13, 1890[4]
Named after Richard Little
Government
 
 • Type Council–manager government
 • Mayor Kyle Schlachter [5]
Area
 • Total
35.63 km2 (13.76 sq mi)
 • Land 32.69 km2 (12.62 sq mi)
 • Water 2.93 km2 (1.13 sq mi)
Elevation 1,645 m (5,397 ft)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
45,652[3]
 • Density 1,281.92/km2 (3,320.15/sq mi)
Time zone UTC−7 (MST)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−6 (MDT)
ZIP codes[8]
80120-80130, 80160-80163 (PO Boxes), 80165, 80166
Area codes Both 303 and 720
FIPS code 08-45255
GNIS feature ID 2410845[7]
Highways US 85, SH 75, SH 88, SH 470
Website littletonco.gov/

Littleton is a home rule municipality city located in Arapahoe county, Colorado, United States. Littleton is the county seat of Arapahoe County and is a part of the Denver–Aurora–Lakewood, CO Metropolitan Statistical Area.[10][11] The city population was 45,652 at the 2020 United States census, ranking as the 20th most populous municipality in Colorado.

History

[edit]

The city of Littleton's history dates back to the 1859 Pike's Peak gold rush, which brought not just gold seekers, but merchants and farmers to the community. Richard Sullivan Little was an engineer from New Hampshire who came West to work on irrigation systems. Little soon decided to settle in the area at present day Littleton and brought his wife Angeline from the East in 1862. The Littles and neighbors built the Rough and Ready Flour Mill in 1867, which provided a solid economic base in the community. By 1890, the community had grown to 245 people and the residents voted to incorporate the Town of Littleton.[12]

Littleton grew significantly throughout the 1950s and 1960s due to its proximity to Denver and to the Martin Marietta facilities, which produced the Titan rocket and other aerospace products. Littleton is today fully engulfed in metropolitan Denver.

Littleton became widely known in 1999 when the Columbine High School massacre occurred, where two of the school's students, Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold, murdered 12 students and one teacher, injured 23 others and then killed themselves.[13] News media wrongly reported that the incident happened in the city, because the school's ZIP code is primarily associated with Littleton.[14] The school is located in adjacent Columbine, an unincorporated community, which is not a place name accepted by the U.S. Postal Service;[14] by default, locations in ZIP code 80123 use "Littleton" in their mailing addresses.[15] Columbine High School is in the Jefferson County school system and is not one of the Littleton Public Schools.[16][17]

Geography

[edit]

Littleton is located in central Colorado north of the junction of U.S. Route 85 and Colorado State Highway 470; the city is 9 miles (14 km) south of downtown Denver and 55 miles (89 km) north of Colorado Springs.[18][19]

Littleton lies on the South Platte River in the Colorado Piedmont region of the Great Plains a few miles east of the Front Range of the Southern Rocky Mountains.[18][20][21] Most of the city lies on the east side of the river. Several small tributaries of the river flow northwest through the city; from north to south, these include Big Dry Creek, Slaughterhouse Gulch, Lee Gulch, and Dad Clark Gulch. In addition, several small lakes and reservoirs are located along the river in the southwestern part of the city. Immediately west of the river are Cooley Lake, Bufflehead Lake, South Platte Reservoir, Eaglewatch Lake, Redtail Lake, and Blackrock Lake. Wolhurst Lake and McLellen Reservoir are east of the river, fed and drained by Dad Clark Gulch. Chatfield Reservoir lies immediately southwest of the city.[18]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 13.87 square miles (35.9 km2) of which 12.98 square miles (33.6 km2) is land and 0.89 square miles (2.3 km2) (6.4%) is water.[22]

As a suburb of Denver, Littleton is part of the Denver-Aurora metropolitan area and the Front Range Urban Corridor.[23] It shares a border with Denver and Englewood on the north, Greenwood Village on the northeast, Centennial on the east, Highlands Ranch on the south, Columbine and Columbine Valley on the west, and Bow Mar on the northwest.[22]

Unlike most county seats of suburban counties, Littleton is on the same house numbering grid, including its downtown, as the major city, in this case, Denver.

Climate

[edit]
Climate data for Littleton, Colorado (Elevation 5,310ft)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 78
(26)
76
(24)
86
(30)
88
(31)
90
(32)
98
(37)
99
(37)
98
(37)
94
(34)
88
(31)
82
(28)
76
(24)
99
(37)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 43.8
(6.6)
47.2
(8.4)
53.9
(12.2)
62.6
(17.0)
69.4
(20.8)
80.3
(26.8)
85.4
(29.7)
82.7
(28.2)
75.4
(24.1)
64.1
(17.8)
51.0
(10.6)
43.0
(6.1)
63.2
(17.3)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 15.3
(−9.3)
19.1
(−7.2)
27.7
(−2.4)
35.1
(1.7)
43.4
(6.3)
52.6
(11.4)
57.6
(14.2)
55.8
(13.2)
46.6
(8.1)
33.7
(0.9)
22.8
(−5.1)
15.0
(−9.4)
35.4
(1.9)
Record low °F (°C) −20
(−29)
−23
(−31)
−5
(−21)
6
(−14)
21
(−6)
36
(2)
44
(7)
42
(6)
17
(−8)
2
(−17)
−2
(−19)
−29
(−34)
−29
(−34)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 0.36
(9.1)
0.47
(12)
1.44
(37)
1.50
(38)
2.75
(70)
1.88
(48)
1.89
(48)
1.99
(51)
1.09
(28)
1.23
(31)
1.14
(29)
0.64
(16)
16.39
(416)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 8.9
(23)
7.8
(20)
11.9
(30)
7.8
(20)
0.6
(1.5)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0.9
(2.3)
3.0
(7.6)
12.2
(31)
12.7
(32)
65.7
(167)
Source: The Western Regional Climate Center[24]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
Census Pop. Note
1880 100  
1900 738  
1910 1,373   86.0%
1920 1,636   19.2%
1930 2,019   23.4%
1940 2,244   11.1%
1950 3,378   50.5%
1960 13,670   304.7%
1970 26,466   93.6%
1980 28,631   8.2%
1990 33,685   17.7%
2000 40,340   19.8%
2010 41,737   3.5%
2020 45,652   9.4%
2024 (est.) 44,879 [25] −1.7%
U.S. Decennial Census[26]

As of the 2020 census, there were 45,652 people and 20,300 households residing in the city. The population density was 3,215.5 inhabitants per square mile (1,241.5/km2). There were 21,476 housing units, of which 1,272 were vacant. In 2023 the racial makeup of the city was 83.1% White, 2.9% Asian, 1.6% African American, 0.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.1% Pacific Islander, and 7.8% from two or more races. Hispanics and Latinos of any race were 12.6% of the population. 10.3% of residents spoke a language other than English at home; 7.0% of the city's population spoke Spanish.[27]

There were 20,300 households, out of which 18.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 44.3% were married couples living together, 20.6% had a male householder with no spouse, and 27.5% had a female householder with no spouse. The average household size was 2.19.[27]

As of 2023 the distribution of the population by age was 18.5% under the age of 18, 6.3% from 18 to 24, 31.3% from 25 to 44, 24.7% from 45 to 64, and 19.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40.2 years. The gender makeup of the city was 49.3% male and 50.7% female.[27]

The median income for a household in the city was $96,611, and the median income for a family was $130,080. Males had a median income of $52,674 versus $40,297 for females. The city's per capita income was $126,140. About 6.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.0% of those under age 18 and 10.5% of those age 65 or over.[27]

Economy

[edit]

As of 2023, 68.0% of the population over the age of 16 was in the labor force. The occupational composition of the employed civilian labor force was: 54.2% in management, business, science, and arts; 17.3% in sales and office occupations; 12.6% in service occupations; 9.3% in production, transportation, and material moving; and 6.7% in natural resources, construction, and maintenance. The three industries employing the largest percentages of the working civilian labor force were: educational services, health care, and social assistance (20.3%); professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services (16.0%); and finance and insurance, and real estate and rental leasing (9.5%).[27]

The cost of living in Littleton is average; compared to a U.S. average of 100, the cost of living index for the community is 102.7.[28] As of 2023, the median home value in the city was $596,700, the median selected monthly owner cost was $2,320 for housing units with a mortgage and $732 for those without, and the median gross rent was $1,731.[27]

Housing

[edit]

The city's housing stock is primarily made up of either detached single-family or apartment buildings.[29] In 2025, there was a proposal to permit so-called "missing middle" housing (duplexes, triplexes and fourplexes) in neighborhoods that were exclusively zoned for single-family homes, but six council members voted against it while Mayor Pro Tem Stephen Barr cast the lone vote in favor of the proposal.[29]

Government

[edit]
Main Street in Downtown Littleton
Main Street in Downtown Littleton
Coors Building
Coors Building

Littleton is a home-rule municipality with a council-manager form of government. The city council makes policy for the city and approves the annual city budget. The city manager implements the council's policies and oversees day-to-day administration of the city government and its departments.[30]

As the county seat, Littleton is the administrative center of Arapahoe County. The county government's main Administration Building is located in Littleton, and most county government departments base their operations in the city.[31]

Littleton lies mostly within Colorado's 6th U.S. Congressional District, but changes made to Colorado's congressional districts in 2012 put the extreme southwestern portion of the city into Colorado's 1st congressional district.[32] For the purposes of representation in the Colorado General Assembly, the city is located in the 26th and 30th districts of the Colorado Senate and the 3rd, 38th, and 43rd districts of the Colorado House of Representatives.[33]

Elected officials

[edit]

The council consists of seven members - one member for each of the four legislative districts, two at-large members, and the mayor.[34] Beginning in 2021, all council members are elected to 4-year terms. General elections for city council are held in odd-numbered years with either three or four council seats up for election. In 2021, Littleton voters elected the first popularly-elected mayor to a four-year term.

Current Littleton City Council makeup
Member District Term
Kyle Schlachter Mayor (At Large) 2021-2025
Joel Zink* At Large 2025*
Pam Grove At Large 2023-2027
Patrick Driscoll District 1 2021-2025
Robert Reichardt District 2 2023-2027
Stephen Barr District 3 2021-2025
Andrea Peters District 4 2023-2027

*Joel Zink was appointed to fill the vacancy created when Council Member Gretchen Rydin stepped down following her election to the Colorado State Legislature. The term expires in November 2025.

List of mayors of Littleton
Mayor Term
Franklin S. Gilmore 1890–1891
Dr. D.S. Weaver 1891–1892
H.H. Shepperd 1892–1893
J. Vanatta 1893–1894
G.M. Benedict 1894–1895
H.H. Shepperd 1895–1896
G.M. Benedict 1896–1897
C.H. Barclay 1897–1898
H.H. Shepperd 1898–1901
C.W. Sittser 1901–1902
Dr. J.A. Farnsworth 1902–1905
R.F. Gill 1905–1906
H.H. Shepperd 1906–1908
Dr. W.C. Crysler 1908–1910
J.E. Maloney 1910–1912
John B. Mayers 1912–1913
J.E. Maloney 1913–1919
S.A. Noyes 1919–1921
O.C. Hoffman 1921–1924
Dr. W.C. Crysler 1924–1926
C.E. Stephenson 1926–1929
Charles G. Louthan 1929–1932
Dr. C.C. Harrod 1932–1934
Charles G. Louthan 1934–1940
H.H. Taylor 1941–1946
Roy E. Babcock 1946–1948
George Malcolm 1948–1952
Norman Granes 1952–1956
Frank A. Randall 1956–1957
A.N. (Bert) Williams 1957–1959
Everett Dawson 1959–1960
Gordon F. Taylor 1960–1963
Thomas R. Heaton 1963–1965
John G. Kinghorn 1965–1969
A.R. Bessette 1969–1971
F. Vaughn Gardinier 1971–1975
Harold Meyer 1975–1977
Sally M. Parsons 1977–1979
James P. Collins 1979–1983
Charley Emley 1983–1989
Susan Thornton 1989–1993
Dennis Reynolds 1993–1997
Pat Cronenberger 1997–1999
Susan Thornton 1999–2003
John Ostermiller 2003–2005
Jim Taylor 2005–2007
Doug Clark 2007– 2011
Debbie Brinkman 2011– 2013
Phil Cernanec 2013– 2015
Bruce Beckman 2015– 2017
Debbie Brinkman 2017– 2019
Jerry Valdes 2019– 2021
Kyle Schlachter 2021– present

ZIP codes

[edit]

The place name "Littleton" was assigned to eleven ZIP codes which cover a vast area west, east, and south of the city much larger than the city itself. This area includes the following unincorporated communities:

In addition, an extreme southwest portion of Denver, the Marston neighborhood, is located in a ZIP code (80123) with "Littleton" as the preferred place name for use in mailing addresses, though "Denver" is also acceptable. The Federal Correctional Institution, Englewood, also located in this ZIP code, is neither in Littleton[35] nor Englewood, but in unincorporated Jefferson County.[36]

Education

[edit]

Primary and secondary education

[edit]

The majority of the portion in Arapahoe County is in Littleton Public Schools. Small portions are in the Sheridan School District 2 and Englewood School District 1.[37]

The small portion of Littleton in Jefferson County is within Jeffco Public Schools.[38] The small portion of Littleton in Douglas County is within Douglas County School District RE-1.[39]

Colleges and universities

[edit]

The Colorado Center for the Blind, a skills training program for blind teenagers and adults operated by the National Federation of the Blind, is located in Littleton.

Transportation

[edit]

Highways

[edit]

Four highways run through the city of Littleton:

Mass transit

[edit]

The Regional Transportation District provides bus and light rail service to Littleton. Light rail service to the city began on July 14, 2000, on the C and D Lines, however C Line operation ended on January 10, 2021. There are two light rail stations within the city, Littleton-Downtown station located within downtown Littleton and Littleton-Mineral station located near the Aspen Grove shopping center, which serves as the southern terminus of the D Line.

Culture

[edit]
Falcon 9 Rocket Booster opened for general public at Dish Network's Littleton, CO office is a type of reusable rocket that SpaceX used for repeated launches
Falcon 9 Rocket Booster opened for general public at Dish Network's Littleton, CO office is a type of reusable rocket that SpaceX used for repeated launches[40]

Arts and music

[edit]
Snow in Littleton, Colorado, during March 2021
  • Town Hall Arts Center
  • The Depot Art Gallery and Littleton Fine Arts Guild
  • Littleton Symphony Orchestra
  • Voices West (fka Littleton Chorale)
  • Littleton Museum
  • SpaceX Falcon 9 booster[41]

Events

[edit]

Western Welcome Week
Since the late 1920s, Littleton has celebrated Western Welcome Week - an annual community celebration in the greater Littleton area. Western Welcome Week started in the late 1920s, and has been held every year since. Western Welcome Week includes over 40 events benefiting dozens of local civic and charitable organizations.[42]

Candlelight Walk
The Candlelight Walk is a Littleton tradition, featuring an evening of holiday festivities, culminating in the illumination of the trees on Main Street.[43]

Twilight Criterium

[edit]

The Littleton Twilight Criterium occurs in the late summer in Historic Downtown Littleton on a 0.8-mile course. The event features famous athletes, concerts, and a cruiser ride for the general public.[44]

Healthcare

[edit]

The only hospital is AdventHealth Littleton.[45]

Points of interest

[edit]

Sister cities

[edit]
  • Bega, New South Wales, Australia

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "Active Colorado Municipalities". State of Colorado, Colorado Department of Local Affairs, Division of Local Government. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  2. ^ "Colorado Counties". State of Colorado, Colorado Department of Local Affairs, Division of Local Government. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  3. ^ "Explore Census Data".
  4. ^ "Colorado Municipal Incorporations". State of Colorado, Department of Personnel & Administration, Colorado State Archives. December 1, 2004. Archived from the original on August 23, 2003. Retrieved September 2, 2007.
  5. ^ "City Council Members". Littleton, Colorado. City of Littleton. Retrieved November 19, 2021.
  6. ^ "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 1, 2020.
  7. ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Littleton, Colorado
  8. ^ "ZIP Code Lookup". United States Postal Service. Archived from the original (JavaScript/HTML) on January 1, 2008. Retrieved November 14, 2007.
  9. ^ "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
  10. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  11. ^ "Active Colorado Municipalities as of December 11, 2009 (271 municipalities)". Archived from the original on December 12, 2009. Retrieved December 7, 2007.
  12. ^ "General History of Littleton | Littleton CO".
  13. ^ Eric W. Hickey (July 22, 2003). Encyclopedia of Murder and Violent Crime. SAGE Publications. p. 86. ISBN 978-0-7619-2437-1.Seymour Bernard Sarason (January 1, 2001). American Psychology & Schools: A Critique. Teachers College Press. pp. 59. ISBN 978-0-8077-4087-3.
  14. ^ a b Ralph W. Larkin (January 1, 2007). Comprehending Columbine. Temple University Press. p. 37. ISBN 978-1-59213-492-2.
  15. ^ "Look Up a ZIP Code™". usps.com. Retrieved March 19, 2015.
  16. ^ "School Web Sites". jeffcopublicschools.org. Retrieved March 20, 2015.
  17. ^ "High Schools". littletonpublicschools.net. Retrieved March 20, 2015.
  18. ^ a b c "Littleton, CO". Google Maps. Retrieved February 24, 2016.
  19. ^ "Distance Calculator". Infoplease. Retrieved February 24, 2016.
  20. ^ "Physiographic Provinces of Colorado [Map]". Colorado Geological Survey. Retrieved February 24, 2015.
  21. ^ "General Map of Colorado". Colorado Life Zones. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved February 24, 2016.
  22. ^ a b "Colorado: 2010 - Population and Housing Unit Counts" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. August 2012. Retrieved February 18, 2015.
  23. ^ "OMB Bulletin No. 13-01" (PDF). Office of Management and Budget. February 28, 2013. Retrieved February 9, 2015 – via National Archives.
  24. ^ "Seasonal Temperature and Precipitation Information". Western Regional Climate Center. Retrieved November 18, 2013.
  25. ^ "US Census Bureau City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2024". census.gov. United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 15, 2025.
  26. ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved March 19, 2025.
  27. ^ a b c d e f "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 18, 2025.
  28. ^ "Littleton, Colorado". City-Data.com. Retrieved March 19, 2025.
  29. ^ a b "Littleton tables measure aimed at welcoming denser housing types in face of growing opposition". The Denver Post. January 8, 2025.
  30. ^ "City Manager | Littleton CO". www.littletongov.org. Retrieved October 31, 2021.
  31. ^ "County Locations". Arapahoe County, Colorado. Retrieved February 26, 2015.
  32. ^ "Find a Senator or Representative [Map]". Govtrack.us. Retrieved February 26, 2016.
  33. ^ "Colorado State Legislature". Open States. Sunlight Foundation. Retrieved February 26, 2015.
  34. ^ "City Council Members | Littleton CO". www.littletongov.org. Retrieved October 31, 2021.
  35. ^ Jones, Rebecca. "Article: PRISON HAS A FIELD OF VISION.(Spotlight)." Rocky Mountain News. May 2, 1999. Retrieved on July 28, 2010.
  36. ^ "FCI Englewood Contact Information." Federal Bureau of Prisons. Retrieved on July 28, 2010.
  37. ^ "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Arapahoe County, CO" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. p. 1 (PDF p. 2/6). Retrieved January 28, 2023.
  38. ^ "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Jefferson County, CO" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. p. 1 (PDF p. 2/3). Retrieved January 28, 2023. - Text list
  39. ^ "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Douglas County, CO" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved January 28, 2023. - Text list
  40. ^ "SpaceX rocket being installed in Littleton". KUSA.com. November 1, 2023. Retrieved May 29, 2024.
  41. ^ "SpaceX rocket being installed in Littleton". KUSA.com. November 1, 2023. Retrieved May 28, 2024.
  42. ^ http://www.westernwelcomeweek.org Western Welcome Week
  43. ^ "Candlelight Walk returns November 27". www.littletongov.org. Archived from the original on September 27, 2011.
  44. ^ "Twilight Criterium – Littleton Rocks!". littletonrocks.com. Retrieved July 11, 2018.
  45. ^ Joss, Nina (April 12, 2024). "No hospital bed races, but stories and food mark AdventHealth Littleton's 35th anniversary". Littleton Independent. Retrieved October 29, 2024.
[edit]

 

Aurora (,) is a home policy city situated in Arapahoe, Adams, and Douglas areas, Colorado, United States. The city's population was 386,261 at the 2020 United States demographics with 336,035 living in Arapahoe Region, 47,720 in Adams County, and 2,506 in Douglas County. Aurora is the third-most-populous city in the State of Colorado and the 51st-most-populous city in the USA. Aurora is a major city of the Denver–-- Aurora–-- Centennial, Carbon Monoxide Metropolitan Statistical Location and the Denver-Aurora, CO Combined Statistical Area, and a significant city of the Front Variety Urban Passage.

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